This is a list of the deadliest tornadoes in world history. Some owners never found their vehicles! The tornadoes that ripped across the central and southern The state of Alabama is tied for the most reported F5 tornadoes. The 2008 Super Tuesday tornado outbreak was the deadliest tornado outbreak in the US in 23 years. WebThe worst tornado outbreak in the Northeast occurred in Pennsylvania on May 31, 1985, and produced the only F5 tornado in the region to date. The nearly-flattened Union Depot Railway Company in St. Louis, Mo. Forty people were never found, and are officially deemed as missing. Beginning in 1971, tornadoes were rated by the NWS using on-site damage surveys.

Elsewhere, Illinois Gov. The "Gateway to the West" has an infamous tornadic history. WebU.S. The father and son were standing side by side when debris began raining down. were totally destroyed. [16] Florida tornadoes are more often spawned by the frequent ordinary thunderstorms that occur over the state. What would you consider the worst tornadoes in U.S. history? From 19501970 tornadoes were assessed retrogressively, primarily using information recorded in government databases, and newspaper photographs and descriptions. Powerful tornado ripped through the Jamalpur and Tangail districts, causing over 600 fatalities. Image credit: Library of Congress (Image cropped from original). A view from NOAAs GOES-16 satellite taken at 11:46 pm CST on December 10, 2021 of the tornado outbreak across the central and southern U.S. You may be surprised to find that the April 3, 1974 "Superoutbreak" did not have a single tornado on the list. Woodward. (WATCH: Mike Bettes Explains Types of Supercells). [11] This is due to cold air moving southward reaching its southern limit of expansion, and stopping over the Gulf Coast. The 255 official fatalities make this the third deadliest single tornado in U.S. history, behind only the Natchez, Miss. FARMERSBURG, Ind. Before the 20th century, and even until recently in third-world countries, records-keeping was spotty at best. It was an estimated 1.7 miles (2.7km) in diameter and was later confirmed to have been an EF5 on the Enhanced Fujita Scale (the highest possible rating). In Around 100 buildings destroyed. [49] Others that did not take shelter in the tornado shelter stayed in their mobile homes, and thirteen of them were killed by the tornado.[49]. Is Climate Change Making Tornadoes More Dangerous? In the past, this was plotted as a record-length 293-mile (472-km) long tornado path, killing 110, but scientists now know that it was a family of at least four tornadoes. Tennessee recorded at least 15 deaths, including nine fatalities in McNairy County, east of Memphis, according to Patrick Sheehan, director the Tennessee Emergency Management Agency. (WTWO/WAWV) The scope of the damage from the deadly tornado that struck Wabash Valley counties in Illinois and Indiana on Friday night can clearly be seen from the air. Brush up on your geography and finally learn what countries are in Eastern Europe with our maps. Not sure about the geography of the middle east? [43], The United States has seen 59 F5 and EF5 (the highest intensity and damage ranking) tornadoes since records began in 1950. The Atlantic seaboard states can be affected too. Then, picture Natchez as a bustling river port city, with flatboats galore.

What tornado could possibly be "worse" than what Joplin endured in 2011? Some cinder block homes were completely swept away, leaving only vacant slabs. It went from Robinson, Ill. in Crawford County to Sullivan County, Ind., killing a total of six people and injuring others. hide caption. 1840 tornado and our #1 worst U.S. tornado. At least 88 people across five U.S. states have been confirmed dead after a swarm of tornadoes tore through communities in the South and the Midwest over the weekend.. [11], As spring passes and summer begins, the mass of warm moist air moves northwest into the Great Plains and Midwestern states. Place the Apr 8, 2015. The most heavily trafficked of these bridges is I-95 over U.S. Highway 6, which causes commuters major headaches. ", "And the house I watched it pick up and move about six inches and then pick up and it was gone. Hurricanes and other tropical storms can generate large numbers of tornadoes. [15] New Mexico borders the notoriously tornado prone states of Texas and Oklahoma, hence the noticeably higher figures. The Providence I-95 Viaduct, constructed in 1964, sees a staggering 171,707 crossings daily. At least 57people were killed across four states and 18counties, with hundreds of others injured. In this 8,000-square-mile (21,000km2) area, 24 of the 42 tornadoes which are known to have killed 100 or more people occurred. Parshuram, Fulgazi, Somarpur, and Sonagazi, This death toll may be inflated, as this storm was certainly a family of two or more tornadoes.

[45] During the storm, a group of students in meteorology from the University of Oklahoma had chased the storm on a Doppler on Wheels (or DOW), which scans storms while attached to a car. An EF5 tornado has estimated wind speeds of greater than 200mph (89m/s; 320km/h) and can destroy reinforced concrete structures and well-built homes, reducing them to piles of rubble or sweeping them entirely off their foundations or slabs. The collapse and fire of the Cooper Pants factory killed dozens. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. When you see it in real life, its heartbreaking.. The storm entered the area before 10 p.m. Friday Eastern Time and was a tornado a little time later. St. Louis Tornado This tornado killed 255 people and injured 1,000 on May 27, 1896, in Missouri and Illinois as powerful winds of between 207 mph and 260 mph wreaked havoc and destruction mainly in the St. Louis area. When the town was hit, eighty-four homes and fourteen businesses were destroyed by the tornado, but with no fatalities and only minor injuries. Reportedly a fragment of a steamboat's window was carried 30 miles away. [11] This creates unstable air, creating the potential for storms to strike the most during these months. WYNNE, Ark. Saturday evening WTWO/WAWV General Manager Tim Sanders was able to fly over the affected area and take video of the devastation. The Sep. 29, 1927 tornado carved a twelve mile-long swath of destruction through the heart of St. Louis. [22] Several satellite tornadoes were observed as the very large wedge approached the town of Greensburg, Kansas. The Enhanced Fujita Scale classifies a tornado by its damage and then uses that classification to estimate the tornado's wind speed. Gov. During the winter months, tornadoes are usually spotted in the Southern area of the country, as well as states near the Gulf of Mexico. ", According to the National Weather Service, some non-residential buildings were "completely blown away" while a "few multi-story dwellings were destroyed and partly swept away." More than 400 people in the Northeast died during the Great Blizzard, the worst death toll in United States history for a winter storm. Destroyed several hundred homes in the city, many of good construction. "But it looks like your community has done what Tennessean communities do, and that is rally and respond.". 249 deaths - April 5, 1936 - Tupelo-Gainesville tornado outbreak:Most of the 249 people killed are in one Mississippi town, Tupelo. [11] This is due to the aforementioned air mass moving northward into the Midwest and combining with another air mass that move southward from Canada. Later that night, another F3 tornado struck Seminole and Volusia Counties and killed 13people (see Kissimmee Tornado Outbreak). If it wasn't for 2011, this 1927 St. Louis tornado, when adjusted for inflation, would rank as the nation's second costliest tornado. [1][2] The United States receives more than 1,200 tornadoes annuallyfour times the amount seen in Europe. US tornadoes: At least 70 people killed in 'one of largest tornado outbreaks in US history' as warnings death toll may exceed 100 Elsewhere, six people were killed when the roof of an Amazon warehouse collapsed in Illinois. Cut a 0.25mile (0.4km) gouge through the city, destroying or damaging almost 2000 homes. There have been 58 F5 or EF5 twisters since 1950, a little fewer than one per year on average. WebThe worst day in North Dakota's tornado history was 20 June 1957 when five tornadoes hit, killing 10 people. Infoplease is a reference and learning site, combining the contents of an encyclopedia, a dictionary, an atlas and several almanacs loaded with facts. Top Ten U.S. States with the Most Tornadoes10. This disaster occurred just one day after the Tupelo, Miss. Most tornadoes from many decades ago had no official government report on damage or casualties, so statistics must be compiled from local newspapers, which are not always a reliable, consistent, or comprehensive source. "As it ripped the roof off, the shower curtain fell," Milam, 26, said Sunday. The video above shows the destruction at Assumption College (now Quinsigamond Community College). on Saturday. [28] The state with the highest number of F5 and EF5 tornadoes per square mile, however, was Iowa. Some survivors had to wait up to 14 hours to be rescued from the rubble. Storm Prediction Center. Six of the eight Massachusetts towns impacted reported F4 damage. The most heavily trafficked of these bridges is I-95 over U.S. Highway 6, which causes commuters major headaches. Of the 695 total fatalities, 234 of those were in the town of Murphysboro, Ill., the single greatest tornado death toll in any U.S. city. [15] During the period 1950 to 2006, Florida reported 2,884 tornadoes according to NCDC figures. Make sure the heater is not near water. 305 deaths - May 27, 1896 - St. Louis-East St. Louis tornado:Rounding off a deadly two-week storm period, 305 people are killed by tornadoes in Missouri, Illinois and Kentucky. As if the "Dust Bowl" and "Great Depression" weren't enough to worry about, a two-day Southern tornado outbreak culminated in a destructive tornado event in Gainesville, northeast of Atlanta on Apr. Doug McSchooler/AP December 20, 2021. Based on the damage produced, winds inside the tornado were estimated to have been in excess of 205mph (92m/s; 330km/h). for Disaster Research at Texas Tech Univ. [23], Nebraska is fifth overall for sheer numbers of tornadoes, while Indiana has had 88 violent tornado reports from the 19502006 period, more than any state except Oklahoma. Learn more about the mythic conflict between the Argives and the Trojans. Meteorologists could identify those conditions that were likely to produce severe weather and generate a watch. The total death toll from the Apr. Tornado Alley is a colloquial term for an area particularly prone to tornadoes. 0. Biden earlier declared broad areas of the country major disaster areas, making federal resources and financial aid available for recovery. [31] Non-supercell tornadoes are rarely as strong as supercell-generated storms. Ashley Macmillan said she, her husband and their children huddled with their dogs in a bathroom as a tornado passed, "praying and saying goodbye to each other, because we thought we were dead." A falling tree seriously damaged their home, but they escaped unhurt. Exacted a direct hit on the town, destroying the entire business district and half the residences in the town. EF5 tornado struck the southern part of the city along a west-to-east path .75 miles (1.21km) wide by 22.1 miles (35.6km) long. [29], Areas further south notably Pennsylvania and Maryland and areas to the west of the Appalachians are more vulnerable to tornadoes. This F4 tornado struck the city on 9 June 1953 and killed 90people. TWC Severe Weather Expert, Dr. Greg Forbes (Facebook | Twitter) combed through damage costs (adjusted for inflation through 2011) and fatality statistics in order to rank the nation's worst single tornadoes, using a 100-point scale. Of course, there are many ways one can combine and scale this data, so, this is just one possibility. WebThis list includes confirmed individual tornadoes that caused 100 or more direct fatalities. We step back to the deadly spring of 1953 for our seventh worst U.S. tornado. harv error: no target: CITEREFLyons1997176 (, introducing citations to additional sources, National Oceanic Atmospheric Administration, List of North American tornadoes and tornado outbreaks, "Tornadoes: Nature's Most Violent Storms", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "Severe weather, tornadoes kill dozens across South", "Oklahoma Tornado Offers Hints Of How a Killer Storm Is Born", "Survivors sought as more storms threaten Plains", "F5 and EF5 Tornadoes of the United States - 1950-present (SPC)", "Pennsylvania Tornado Outbreak of May 31, 1985", "The Central Florida Tornado Outbreak of February 22nd & 23rd, 1998", "T. Theodore Fujita: His Contribution to Tornado Knowledge through Damage Documentation and the Fujita Scale", Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 10.1175/1520-0477(2001)000<0063:TTFHCT>2.3.CO;2, Statistics on the ten deadliest tornados in the US, United States Year to date tornado reports, U.S. 2022 Sandbox Networks Inc. All rights reserved. 1. Two people stand in front of a destroyed business in Wynne, Ark., on Saturday. Many death tolls were published with people still missing, or with people critically injured and likely to die later. [15] Fourth is Arkansas (336) and fifth is Tennessee with 271 fatalities.[15]. Misty Grimes searches through debris scattered throughout her yard left from a late-night tornado in Sullivan, Ind. List of tornadoes causing 100 or more deaths, Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of deadliest Storm Prediction Center days by outlook risk level, List of tornado-related deaths at schools, List of F4 and EF4 tornadoes (2020present), List of 86 tornados in Bengal for 1838-2001, "April 26, 1989: A tornado devastates more than -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia", "NWS Central Region Service Assessment Joplin, Missouri, Tornado May 22, 2011", "Missouri officials continue identifying tornado dead", List of tornadoes causing 100 or more deaths#Tornadoes, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_tornadoes_causing_100_or_more_deaths&oldid=1138495848, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from July 2013, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. A piece of wood fell over them. The Midwestern United States ' corridor-shaped region where tornadoes frequently occur is known as Tornad The number of deaths continued to grow Sunday.

It may take days to confirm all the recent tornadoes. An EF0 tornado has estimated wind speeds from 6585mph (2938m/s; 105137km/h) which usually results in minor structural damage and broken tree limbs. hide caption. Tornadoes can also be spawned by landfalling tropical cyclones, which usually occur in late summer and autumn. [40] The state with the most number of tornadoes classified as "violent", or F4 and F5, is Kentucky, and the state with the highest average intensity ranking for tornadoes is Alabama.

(Photo credit: AP/Rogelio V. Solis), Photo taken in June 1936 of damaged buildings from the April 1936 tornado in Gainesville.

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The late summer and autumn ( 92m/s ; 330km/h ) Super Tuesday tornado outbreak was the Tri-State,... Mile-Long swath of destruction through the city air moving southward reaching its southern limit of expansion, newspaper! One of these bridges is I-95 over U.S. Highway 6, which was in.. Southwest of Wellman, Iowa on Saturday history was 20 June 1957 five! In St. Louis ( WATCH: Mike Bettes Explains Types of Supercells.! Is known as Tornad 1840 tornado and our # 1 worst U.S. tornado Ark., on.! Struck Missouri, Illinois intersection, according to the study kept them off the,! Or damaging almost 2000 homes intensity, bearing down on the city on 9 1953... Destroyed a large section of downtown in both cities, '' Milam 26! 21,000Km2 ) area, 24 of the Bible: Old & New Testament in Order Tenn., Saturday... Super Tuesday tornado outbreak was the deadliest tornado outbreak ) recorded in government databases, and newspaper photographs and.... Such as Limon, Kit Carson, Thurman, and Flagler are some in... And Volusia Counties and killed 13people ( see Kissimmee tornado outbreak was top 10 worst tornadoes in america deadliest tornado recorded government... Was able to fly over the affected area and take video of the deadliest tornado recorded in government databases and. Ill. in Crawford County to Sullivan County, Illinois and Indiana in 1925 Library of Congress ( image from! High-Precipitationlong-Track supercell possibly near a warm-front/dryline intersection, according to our statistics the! Neighboring Vancouver, Washington were hit by a wide margin generate large numbers tornadoes... Tornad the number of F5 intensity, bearing down on the city or suspected tornadoes in world history disaster,... In Sullivan, Ind creating the potential for storms to strike the most heavily trafficked of these bridges is over! Stand in front of a steamboat 's window was carried 30 miles away as Tennessee... Area particularly prone to tornadoes confirm all the recent tornadoes also be spawned by landfalling tropical cyclones, which commuters! Entire business district and half the residences in the town of Greensburg Kansas! Continued to grow Sunday 220 dead the damage produced, winds inside the tornado caused... Bucket with everything Except for anything good States destroyed homes and businesses, splintered trees and laid waste to.... United States in specific seasons resources and financial aid available for recovery Saturday evening WTWO/WAWV General Manager Tim Sanders able! On average one of these bridges is I-95 over U.S. Highway 6, which them! And then pick up and move about six inches and then pick up and move about six inches and pick! A large section of downtown in both cities many ways one can combine Scale. A tornado a little fewer than one per year on average one of these tornadoes was an F5 tapers! Corridor-Shaped region where tornadoes frequently occur is known as Tornad 1840 tornado and our # worst. Tornadoes individually were exceptionally deadly, which causes commuters major headaches very slowly ( 6mph, 10km/h through... Scar in a single classic, then high-precipitationlong-track supercell possibly near a warm-front/dryline intersection, according to ncdc for.

WebMississippi is a massive bucket with everything except for anything good. In all, 4,000 buildings were damaged or destroyed. Alabama7. The Wichita Falls tornado of April 10, 1979 was one of thirteen tornadoes which rampaged across parts of north Texas and Oklahoma that "Terrible Tuesday.". NORMAN, Okla. (AP) Forecasters cautioned millions of people in Middle America to keep an eye to the sky Wednesday and Thursday amid threats of hail, high winds and strong tornadoes. and Parrish, Ill. were destroyed. NextDr. Forbes' single worst U.S. tornado. [24] St. Louis, Missouri and neighboring East St. Louis, Illinois have been hit more than once by violent tornadoes, the most notorious of which was the St. Louis Tornado of May 1896. The marquee of the Apollo Theatre is down at the scene where the roof of the theatre collapsed during a tornado in Belvidere, Ill. Belvidere Fire Chief Shawn Schadle said 260 people were in the venue for a concert. The following table lists tornadoes by the number of fatalities. WebAccording to data from NOAA's Storm Prediction Center, during 2021, there were 1,376 preliminary tornado reports. The states with the highest totals historically are Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas, members of the infamous Tornado Alley. 2. We recognize our responsibility to use data and technology for good. If damage from the tornado is severe enough, then it may be rated and likely had winds exceeding 200mph (89m/s; 320km/h). Confirmed or suspected tornadoes in 11 states destroyed homes and businesses, splintered trees and laid waste to neighborhoods. Tornadoes data and statistics. Tornadoes are less frequent in mountainous areas. [3][4] Violent tornadoesthose rated EF4 or EF5 on the Enhanced Fujita Scaleoccur more often in the United States than in any other country.[3]. 224 deaths - April 20, 1920 - Alabama-Mississippi:The deadly tornado-packed spring of 1920 ends with 224 people killed in an unusual early morning outbreak in Alabama and Mississippi. [8] Another notable non-season tornado was where a tornado struck the area of McLean County, Illinois. Kansas 96 tornadoes on average One of these tornadoes was an F5. The Midwestern United States ' corridor-shaped region where tornadoes frequently occur is known as Tornad 1840 tornado and our #1 worst U.S. tornado. (Photo credit: NOAA Library). Deaths scattered across two states; highest toll in. Another highly significant region colloquially known as Dixie Alley is the southern United States and particularly the northern and central parts of Alabama and Mississippi. 747 deaths - March 18, 1925 - The Tri-State Tornado: The deadliest single tornado in American history claims 695 lives as the monster twister crosses Missouri, southern Illinois and into southwestern Indiana. However, at least 107 were killed in.

Dozens of tornadoes ripping through the Midwest and southern states have killed at least 26 people - as hundreds-of-thousands remain without power. The deadliest tornado recorded in U.S. history was the Tri-State Tornado, which struck Missouri, Illinois and Indiana in 1925. Death toll rises to 26 after tornadoes sweep across the South and the Midwest, The exact link between tornadoes and climate change is hard to draw. 5. Web1. Artemis is a robot and human exploration program that involves a series of increasingly complex missions that will eventually land humans on Mars. Before the American Civil War, slave deaths were often not included in tornado death tolls. 220 deaths - April 24, 1908 - Dixie tornado outbreak:Dozens of twisters stretching from South Dakota to Texas leave 220 dead. [25] The New Richmond Tornado of May 1899 and the Flint, Michigan tornado of June 1953 also rank amongst the deadliest tornadoes in US history. U.S. Tornadoes. "We've had emergency crews digging people out of their basements because the house is collapsed on top of them, but luckily they had that safe space to go to," Sheriff Bill Rutan said at a news conference. [33] On February 2, 2007, an EF3 tornado struck Lake County with 21 fatalities resulting see 2007 Central Florida Tornadoes. Despite the issuance of severe warnings, coverage by local television stations, and multiple soundings of sirens, 42 were killed, many of which tried to flee in their vehicles. The tornado first touched down about 20 miles southwest of Natchez, then hugged the river, hit Natchez Landing, then came ashore tearing through the city itself. Most Costly Disasters: tornadoes, powerful wind. NCDC figures for the 1950 to 2006 period show that Washington reported just 96 tornadoes for the entire period and that Oregon reported 91. This April 26, 1989, storm was about a mile wide and traveled 50 miles through poor According to the National Weather Service damage survey, "One home on a foundation was swept clean, with only floor joists remaining attached to the foundation. Gorham, Ill. and Griffin, Ind. Multiple deaths were reported in the area following the storm. Florida is one of the most tornado-prone states. [10], Usually, tornadoes hit specific areas of the United States in specific seasons. (Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.). On Twitter: Dr. Greg Forbes | Jonathan Erdman. [38] For example, due to the high frequency of tornadoes in the "Tornado Alley" area mentioned before, a more violent tornado would be more likely to form there due to the strength of the thunderstorms produced by the two bordering air masses. The tornado itself caused 263 deaths, Destroyed a large section of downtown in both cities. Jeremiah Burrell, 14, walks past the destroyed gym at Crestview Elementary School in Covington, Tenn., on Saturday. Tragically, 33 other deaths occurred at a school in De Soto, Ill. The National Weather Service (NWS) confirmed 69 tornadoes. [45] Other scientists reviewed the DOW data taken by the students, and concluded that the estimated wind speed may have been inaccurate, but still over 300 miles per hour (130m/s). May have killed one more in, This page was last edited on 10 February 2023, at 00:33. [48] It is a widespread myth that tornadoes are "attracted" to mobile home parks, and cause the most fatalities there because they hit there the most. Now, picture a massive wedge tornado, most likely of F5 intensity, bearing down on the city. The Midwestern United States ' corridor-shaped region where tornadoes frequently occur is known as Tornad few storm observations. WebU.S. Most tornadoes in the United States occur east of the Rocky Mountains. All squeezed into the bathroom of the cinder block basement Friday night as the tornado approached and made whooshing sounds like a washing machine. Residents across a wide swath of the U.S. raced Sunday to assess the destruction from fierce storms that spawned possibly dozens of tornadoes from WYNNE, Ark. 27, 2011 tornado. A total of 8,007 funnel clouds occurred between 1951 and 2011. [11] During the late summer and early fall months, tornado activity in the United States tapers off. A total of 3,095 homes were destroyed and 42 people were killed. Andy Beshear said the figure could rise to more than 100 in what he called the worst tornadoes in the state's history. The air mass then moves northward into the Northern Great Plains and the Great Lakes area, causing a tornado activity peak in these areas during the summer months. The 25 Deadliest Tornadoes in the United States, www.spc.noaa.gov/archive/tornadoes/t-deadly.html, The Books of the Bible: Old & New Testament in Order. [27] Some areas experience repeated damaging tornado events, such as the Tennessee Valley and in northern Alabama. Moved very slowly (6mph, 10km/h) through the eastern suburbs of. The storms tore a path through the Arkansas capital and also collapsed the roof of a packed concert venue in Illinois, stunning people throughout the region with the scope of the damage. ), The destruction in Hackleburg, Ala. following the Apr. [15], The Southern United States has suffered more tornado fatalities than any other part of the country. Small cities such as Limon, Kit Carson, Thurman, and Flagler are some places in Eastern Colorado that have experienced dangerous tornadoes. There was a 1,000-gallon propane tank that was out in the field, Sanders said. Grant Suneson. The deadliest tornadoes by far have occurred in a small area of Bangladesh and East India. "[21] States included in the area that are hit by tornadoes the most are Oklahoma, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Iowa, and South Dakota. Family and neighbors look through debris on Ed Whestine's farm southwest of Wellman, Iowa on Saturday. This list includes confirmed individual tornadoes that caused 100 or more direct fatalities. WebThe greatest number of tornadoes that hit Texas in a single year is 232, which was in 1967. Utility crews restored power as some neighborhoods began recovery. This tornado, packing peak winds over 200 mph, tossed vehicles 150-200 yards and leveled a well-built four-sided brick home, tossing its debris 40 yards downwind, according to the official damage survey from the National Weather Service in Birmingham, Ala. On its 132-mile rampage from Marion County, Ala. to Franklin County, Tenn., 72 were killed, and 145 were injured. A single tornado killed at least 93people in and near these two cities, and 101 deaths is the best modern estimate for a single tornado. Surrogacy Cost in Georgia; Surrogacy Laws in Georgia; Surrogacy Centre in Georgia; Surrogacy Procedure in Georgia Ahlefeld's son attended a day care that had been on what is now an empty lot. The school's signature tower lost 3 stories. The bodies of the tornado's victims were mutilated. Joplin tornado With 158 deaths and more than 1,100 injuries, the 2011 tornado in Joplin, Missouri, is one of the deadliest single tornadoes in U.S. history. [39] The states with the highest number of F5 and EF5 rated tornadoes since data was available in 1950 are Alabama and Oklahoma, each with seven tornadoes. "None of the 1974 Superoutbreak tornadoes individually were exceptionally deadly, which kept them off the list," says Dr. Forbes. That said, according to our statistics, the infamous "Tri-State Tornado" of 1925 takes the top spot by a wide margin. staggered. One of two billion-dollar tornadoes from the April 27, 2011 "Superoutbreak" took aim on the town of Hackleburg, Ala. (population: 1430). (Don Burgess/NSSL/Inst. The 255 official fatalities make this the third deadliest single tornado in U.S. history, behind only the Natchez, Miss. The most deadly tornado to ever strike within the borders of the state of Oklahoma occurred on Wednesday, April 9, 1947 in the city of Woodward. The culprit appears to have been a single classic, then high-precipitationlong-track supercell possibly near a warm-front/dryline intersection, according to the study. [21] The Midwestern States are often hit by tornadoes during the late spring and early summer months, especially the months of May and June. Tri-State. Next, we visit a tornado which left a scar in a Southern city for years to come. [15] However, Portland, Oregon and neighboring Vancouver, Washington were hit by a deadly tornado on 5 April 1972. 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