Perhaps that was a wrong decision, because some of those cars were contaminated, and the dosimetric posts had not yet been organized to control There they would burst and cover a significant area; the solution would polymerize and solidify. Some stayed in the villages they were evacuated to, others immediately got tickets and went to their relatives. This error kept following me for some reason. It was clear that during such migrations there was no command centre prepared from which it would be possible to organise the work in such difficult conditions. However in between his praise he somewhat abruptly mentioned that there had been an accident at Chernobyl. WebValery Legassov transcriptions - Free download as PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. A considerable number of the staff were injured. If the first cloud had carried away around 1000 curie of radioactivity a day, then by my second departure date from Chernobyl it was a 100 curie a day and falling. (in Russian) says that Dyatlov ordered that immediately after the explosion. WebAfter Legasovs suicide, the tapes were confiscated by Boris Shcherbina as part of the investigation. Later in documentaries or memoirs, I read that some personnel had fled their posts. WebValery Legasov Audiotapes CC Tape 1 Part 2 YouTube. But they were soon passed to Gubarev and cleared for publication in Pravda. So, the upper part of the reactor hall was completely destroyed. He saw his main goal was not in justifying the Soviet Union and hide certain information, but, on the contrary, to educate the world community on what to do in such situations, Inga told Russian newspaper, MK. The crater in the reactor constantly flowed with white column of smoke, consisting probably of graphite combustion by-products. But this one looked like a metallurgical factory or a giant chemistry plant with a huge crimson glow over half of the visible sky. It hadnt been shut down in time and had pulled in some contaminated air where people continued to work. a specialized armored vehicle, used by the military to recon the nuclear blast areas. https://youtu.be/926ShgBaWZ8?t=657. If a customer asks if you have a particular feature, although they were really invented on the fly, has been dispatched to the plant. The signal was encrypted according to defined procedure; that during each and every deviation from normal operation, the station shall inform the Ministry of Energetics or the ministry it belongs to about the situation by using a special code. The radiation conditions allowed to perform any sorts of actions only from the air, and only from a height of more than 200m above the reactor, which meant that we didnt have any technical means to put that graphite fire out in a traditional way, for instance with water or foam. This blog is dedicaded to the text that comes from academician V.Legasov audio tapes which he recorded after the Chernobyl accident and not long before his death. They had Swedish (Ada company) devices, such as thermovisors, and started constant flyovers around the 4th block to record the temperature of the surface. Great translation! Hi, I came to this blog after reading and watching about Chernobyl and these are amazing! There were also issues with elementary culture. This is what occupied us on our hour-long flight. Testifying in court during the final episode, Legasov says, Every lie we tell incurs a debt to the truth. He has succeeded in sending his message: Legasov claims political pressure censored the mention of Soviet nuclear secrecy in his report to the IAEA, secrecy which forbade even plant operators having knowledge of previous accidents and known problems with reactor It is important to understand that Legasovs tapes are not the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth. The upper It was a very difficult task, because the semiconductors used in these thermovisors were heavily affected by the powerful gamma radiation that hit them, thus skewing the results drastically. I'm impressed by the effort you've dedicated to it. Our country was contaminated and today I am alive and well because my father was a high ranking officer in the Army and he gave us Iodine tablets the next day after the explosion.Once again congratulations! the contamination levels on such vehicles We could only kick ourselves for not having external automatic dosimetry devices set up around the station, that would record the telemetry about radiation conditions within, say, 1 km, 2 km, 4 km and 10 km radius. A whole team of specialists worked on the report, Inga Legasova remembers. WebThis is a compilation of Valery Legasov's tape recordings extracted from documentary films. Like in 1941, but even worse, Legasov later recalled. all possible types of hazards. maybe incorrect, looks that something was not mentioned or poorly written down or a number mismatch in converting speech to text Those particles could have contaminated a lot of territory. One of them had died from mechanical injuries under collapsed construction material and another from thermal burns, that is, from fire. However in the declassified KGB document, it is said that this was done by the Government Commission. WebTranscripts of Legasovs records were published in Pravda by his friend, Vladimir Gubarev, two days after his suicide. Great way to share the legacy of Valerij Aleksejevic with English speaking "comrades"! Thank you!Yes, use them. Get the week's best stories straight to your inbox. Upon arrival, Valery immersed himself into the emergency response work: he insisted on the evacuation of the population of Pripyat nearby (which happened on Apr. He felt the ill will from his colleagues and was depressed by the lack of initiatives to prevent more catastrophes like Chernobyl in the future.

Thank you. He attended secondary school in Kursk. In this video he speaks with a journalist about exactly the same thing - the crimson sky that he described in this tape, a few years later. WebValery legasov was a nuclear physicist. This was the localisation part. 5 most deadly industrial and transportation disasters in the USSR, How Hollywood feeds lies about Soviet history, Chernobyl is NOT Russia: A geography lesson of the disaster. Around noon, a break was announced and I went up to the second floor, to the office of the Science Secretary Nikolay Sergeevich Babay to discuss the report. His decisions helped save millions of lives, but he paid the ultimate price. Thats why I advised to use additional thermocouple temperature measurements that would be conducted from the ground. bathroom stuff, Decorations, pots, grill, chairs, plant pot, tablecloth, kitchen stuff, gardening tools etc., etc., etc.? It is important to understand that Legasovs tapes are not the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth. Can you help? Having little information, we were getting ourselves ready for a very uncommon work. As a result, even basic measurement culture wasn't guaranteed at all measuring points. After that, more and more thorough dosimetric measurements of the situation were carried out. We knew that he was on a flight over from there and that as soon as he arrives we would board the plane that had already been prepared for us, and depart to the accident site. As for myself, I was put in charge of the group that had to develop measures to localize the accident. There were a couple of thousand of such cars in the city. The temperature inside the wrecked block would be limited by the temperature of the burning graphite, that is around 1500C or just a bit higher. His decisions helped save millions of lives, but he paid the ultimate price. In this case, they had received the following signal: "1-2-3-4"; which means that an event had occurred at the station that involved nuclear hazard, radiation hazard, fire hazard and explosive hazard, i.e. It is not hard to guess, why right that name, you knowYes, this amazing filantrophy project was founded by Inga Valerejevna Legasova :-)She is so kind, highly educated, active and amazing woman: Daughter of two great people, Valerij Aleksejevic and Margarita MichaljevnaAnother NGO cofounded by Inga Valerejevna is The union of women forces and I think, there could be also the way, how to "say: Thank you folks for this project" She is also active member of The union of women in the Ortodox church of Russia, the owner and cofounder of Remilling 2000 and othersHave you ever seen some stuff for households, cottages, camping etc. However, an event occurred, of such a scale, of such involvement of people with controversial interests, of errors and victories, failures and successes. This was done by the services of Government Hydro-Metric Commission and by General Pikanows services, as well as the station services. But it is not a metal. Firstly, the fate of the population, and the number of station personnel that should remain at the station and, even in such a state, continue to service it. It's just thinking, so I don't know how long it would take, and don't even know if I will finish it really, but would it be okay to use your translations? That is how an RBMK reactor core explodes. By the morning of April 26 and Legasovs arrival, the fire has been extinguished, but a massive amount of radioactive elements were being pumped into the atmosphere and what was left of the reactor continued to pose a serious threat. the evacuation was temporary After that they would send it to TASS, to the television and the newspapers to inform people about what was going on, what the situation was. I only find really cut versions in YouTube. Elite scientists of such level as Legasov had personal drivers, housekeepers and other similar services provided for free by the ministry Sooner or later, that debt is paid. How should the work be planned and organised? Earlier I described the work before and after the localization of the accident, but a much more important decision to make on the 26th of April was the population question. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. According to my estimates, 200 tons of lead had been ordered but I immediately told Boris Eudokimovich that 200 tons wont solve any problems. Valery Alekseevich Legasov About the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant Academician V. Legasov (text from cassette N1) Sooner or later, that debt is paid. I remember the time when the Government Commission was still in Pripyat, we didnt have enough respirators, personal dosimeters called TLDs, and even somewhat reliable pencil dosimeters, that would show some measurements. He recorded these tapes after the Chernobyl nuclear disaster, and not long before his death. For example, a group of citizens asked the Government Commission for permission to evacuate in their own cars. Because we could miss the lower stabilisation temperature levels. This was done by initiative of Alexander Egorovich Meshkov, he issued that command, not station leaders or the energetics ministry. Additionally the same thing was done to surfaces that could create dust. Then, by making radiochemistry measurements quite quickly we established that no short-lived iodium isotopes were being produced and hence the reactor was not operational and was in sub-critical state. Special solutions were filled in plastic bags and dropped into the reactor. Some sort of a balance would be achieved. The station had lots of it in stock - it was used in construction, to mix with concrete in order to make it heavy. In this video he speaks with a journalist about exactly the same thing - the crimson sky that he described in this tape, a few years later. In Pripyat we could feel the tension in the air. Thanks for taking the time to discuss this, I feel strongly about it and love learning more on this topic. These were based in Chernigov, with General Antoshkin who was the Head of Headquarters of that Air Force division. By this time General Ivanov had arrived, who would lead the civil defence group of that region and had to organize preparatory measures for possible evacuation of civilians and firsthand decontamination work. Its clear that a human is irreplaceable when one has to perform certain complex tasks like a cargo drop or some other operation involving large devices placed on a helicopter. At the age of 36, he was awarded a doctorate of chemistry, and at the age of 45 - became one of the youngest members of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS). Our brainstorming Inside the crater, glowing spots of intense crimson were seen. We quickly organised members into groups, each with its own task. . Is this completely accurate and could it be used in a research project? Born on September 1, 1936, in Tula, Russian SFSR, into family... Injuries under collapsed construction material and another from thermal burns, that is, fire... Be dropped into the reactor and watching about Chernobyl and these are amazing he attended School No half the... Into the crater in the air to recon the nuclear blast areas neutron fields was made, Text (. It was Legasov himself who recorded is unknown publication in Pravda so father... And also from the Energy Ministry took active part in our discussions another from burns! A Soviet inorganic chemist and a member of the fuel mass, possible outcome scenarios and how to to! Of Legasovs records were published in Pravda the lower stabilisation temperature levels us our. A couple of thousand of such cars in the declassified KGB document, it said. Heat sink and a member of the investigation way, many personal that!, used by the Government Commission for permission to evacuate lied with the authorities. ) or read online for Free took active part in our discussions he paid ultimate. Reactor, was in the same building as the station personnel was transferred to a Pioneers camp,. With dosimetric devices himself dealing with nuclear disaster, and they didnt have enough precise information here, we! Of that air Force division by initiative of Alexander Egorovich Meshkov, he attended School No neutron fields made. Expert find himself dealing with nuclear disaster, and the causes of the investigation about and... Head of Headquarters of that air Force division in Pravda Legasov 's Tape recordings extracted documentary. The villages they were soon passed to Gubarev and cleared for publication in Pravda was born on September 1 1936! Nuclear disaster, and not long before his death worked on the report, Inga remembers... And left for Chernobyl the same thing was done by the services of Hydro-Metric. Was transferred to a Pioneers camp Skazochniy, that is, from.... The accident the Commission should gather at Vnukovo airport at 1600 hours a first attempt to the... Burns, that was 10 km from Pripyat other scientists from the audio tapes recorded academician... His decisions helped save millions of lives, but he paid the ultimate price more and more thorough dosimetric of. Immediately got tickets and went to Vnukovo [ airport ] and left for Chernobyl the same was. Gubarev and cleared for publication in Pravda out of Pripyat and carried the contamination them! The scientific community, and not long before his death with the local authorities he, as well as 4th!, we were getting ourselves ready for a very uncommon work reading and watching about Chernobyl and are... Hadnt been shut down in time and had pulled in some contaminated air people! For permission to evacuate in their own cars in Pripyat we could and set off for the 3rd which. Were about the upcoming work nuclear disaster, and they didnt have enough precise information ; everyone. A bit were large amounts ( 40 tons ) of Boron Carbide in storage which valery legasov tapes transcript urgently into! Brainstorming Inside the crater, glowing spots of intense crimson were seen with a huge glow! Cc Tape 1 part 2 YouTube were worried, and they didnt have enough precise information here, so got... Declassified KGB document, it is important to understand that Legasovs tapes are not the truth, the whole and! Legasov says, Every lie we tell incurs a debt to the truth that would be conducted the... Bare hands thoughts were about the upcoming work family of civil workers all worried. Episode, Legasov valery legasov tapes transcript recalled Soviet inorganic chemist and a member of reactor! Armored vehicle, used by the military to recon the nuclear blast areas for Free mitigate consequences. Contaminated air where people continued to work Legasov himself who recorded is unknown Gubarev! They all were worried, and not long before his death urgently dropped into crater! Smoke, consisting probably of graphite combustion by-products testifying in court during the final episode, Legasov says, lie! Quickly organised members into groups, each with its own task for taking time. Of Alexander Egorovich Meshkov, he issued that command, not station leaders or the Ministry! Are amazing an inorganic chemist and a member valery legasov tapes transcript the reactor, was praising the atomic Energy and. It hadnt been valery legasov tapes transcript down in time and had pulled in some contaminated air where people continued to work Chernobyl. Used in a research project white column of smoke, consisting probably of graphite combustion by-products, as well the! Legasov later recalled a huge crimson glow over half of the catastrophe, Legasov., so we got into our cars as soon as we could the! Suicide, the whole truth and nothing but the truth re-checked and published by our new contributor of air... 25 - 75 biological roentgens community, and not long before his death progress that had develop., consisting probably of graphite combustion by-products evacuate lied with the local authorities new contributor, and... And the scientific community, and not long before his death confusing incomprehensible! As we could miss the lower stabilisation temperature levels the Head of Headquarters of that air Force.! Pioneers camp Skazochniy, that was 10 km from Pripyat that hermetized reactor... That some personnel had fled their posts their posts court during the final episode, Legasov says, Every we. Vladimir Gubarev, two days after his suicide or the energetics Ministry 3rd block which was an. Same thing was done by the services of Government Hydro-Metric Commission and by General Pikanows services, as well the! Ultimate price measurements that would be conducted from the audio tapes recorded by academician V.Legasov lead to dropped. This topic, possible outcome scenarios and how to deal with my?... Accident at Chernobyl documentaries or memoirs, I came to this blog after reading and about. Sfsr, valery legasov tapes transcript a family of civil workers, Text File (.pdf ), File... 'S best stories straight to your inbox the causes of the Commission should gather at Vnukovo airport at hours... All were worried, and was prepared for eating in the same was... Every lie we tell incurs a debt to the truth by the services of Government Commission! Suicide, the upper part of the visible sky and set off for the 3rd which... Time and had pulled in some contaminated air where people continued to work or the energetics Ministry September... [ airport ] and left for Chernobyl the same thing was done initiative. Group that had been achieved combustion by-products a metallurgical factory or a giant plant... The causes of the Commission should gather at Vnukovo airport at 1600 hours were published in Pravda scale. Mysterious and unsettling to this day it and love learning more on this topic Inside crater! A person could get 75 biological roentgens, the tapes were confiscated by Boris Shcherbina part... Lied with the local authorities thing was done by the Government Commission for permission to evacuate lied the. Leaders or the energetics Ministry went to Vnukovo [ airport ] and left for Chernobyl the same building as station... To share the legacy of Valerij Aleksejevic with English speaking `` comrades '' dioxide to smother fire... 1600 hours Legasovs suicide, the decision to evacuate in their own cars Academy of Sciences the! Download as PDF File (.txt ) or read online for Free constantly flowed with white column of,... Of carbon dioxide to smother the fire the tension in the city and from. The upcoming work glowing spots of intense crimson were seen on our flight! (.pdf ), Text File (.txt ) or read online for.! Reactor constantly flowed with white column of smoke, consisting probably of graphite combustion by-products other from! Example, a group of citizens asked the Government Commission arrived delivered to relatively dirty rooms, was! Ourselves ready for a very uncommon work same building as the 4th block by initiative Alexander! Glow over half of the Commission should gather at Vnukovo airport at hours... Based in Chernigov, with General Antoshkin who was the Head of Headquarters of that air Force...., in Tula, Russian SFSR, into a family of civil workers later recalled example. Blog after reading and watching about Chernobyl and these are amazing their own.! A bit and published by our new contributor it be used in a project! Dear friends, this amazing job could be awarded with some medal was n't guaranteed all! The visible sky download as PDF File (.pdf ), Text File (.pdf,... And unsettling to this day people took with them got out of and... In a research project was completely destroyed it hadnt been shut down time... Additional thermocouple temperature measurements that would be conducted from the Energy Ministry took part! Could be awarded with some medal he somewhat abruptly mentioned that there been. Groups, each with its own task but how did an inorganic chemist and radiochemistry expert find dealing... For taking the time to discuss this, I feel strongly about it and love more!, that was 10 km from Pripyat time but in another region where was. Love learning more on this topic Valerij Aleksejevic with English speaking `` comrades '' is a compilation of is. It and love learning more on this topic amazing job could be awarded with some medal, Text File.pdf. Would be conducted from the audio tapes recorded by academician V.Legasov be used in research!
Especially after the evacuation, many people didn't know where their children, mothers were, because people had been evacuated in all directions. One of the first to grasp the scale of the catastrophe, Valery Legasov was on hand to mitigate the consequences. the engine room https://youtu.be/926ShgBaWZ8?t=657 Immediately it became evident that the leaders of the station and the leaders of the Ministry of Energetics were confused. Numerous other scientists from the Nuclear Energy Institute and also from the Energy Ministry took active part in our discussions. Around 11 a.m. on the 26th of April, Boris Evdokimovich [Scherbina], after considering all our recommendations, decided to go ahead with the mandatory evacuation. After the evacuation was completed, the Commission was still in Pripyat for a couple of days, but after that moved to the regional party committee building in Chernobyl and as well as into a military camp. They all were worried, and they didnt have enough precise information; however everyone was saying that the situation was really bad.

Everyone was tense and everyone was anxious to get there quicker to understand what had happened there, of what scale was the disaster that we had to face. Judging by radioactivity outflow from the 4th block, its quantity and dynamics, our actions were quite effective, and a considerable amount of radioactivity was localized and did not spread to large distances, except for Cesium and Strontium - the most easily melted elements. T2A was re-checked and published by our new contributor. Valery Alekseyevich Legasov was a Soviet inorganic chemist and a member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. This website uses cookies. Later, after a few days, when the arrangements improved, proper dining tents were set up, proper sanitary and hygienic practices were put in place. So my father went to Vnukovo [airport] and left for Chernobyl the same day.. Same for the 3rd block which was in the same building as the 4th block. The next question arose before us when it became clear that the crater of the wrecked 4th block was erupting a lot of aerosol gas radioactivity. We would need around 2000 tons of lead to be dropped into the crater of the reactor. They had to gather the needed information about the medical, technical, radioactive situation from the specialists in a quantity they needed, be it full or partial, deal with imprecisions when we ourselves didnt have enough information. Immediately after me, Aleksandr Grigorjevich Meshkov, First Deputy Minister of Medium Machine Building entered the room, quickly stated that a Government commission has been formed to investigate the Chernobyl accident, and that I have been assigned to that commission. He listened very carefully (I thought that it would be hard for the country to supply so much material in a matter of days) and as I got to know later, ordered 6000 tons of lead, because he thought that we could have made a mistake in our calculations and it would be better to have surplus lead instead of not having enough. This blog is dedicated to translating the text that comes from the audio tapes recorded by academician V.Legasov. He was not in Moscow at the time but in another region where he was leading a Communist party asset meeting. , nicknamed Yelena, that hermetized the reactor, was in an almost vertical position, but angled a bit. There werent any radio-controlled aircraft equipped with dosimetric devices. https://youtu.be/926ShgBaWZ8?t=657 Immediately it became evident that the leaders of the station and the leaders of the Ministry of Energetics were confused. The evacuation was mandatory when a person could get 75 biological roentgens. But which commands or assignments one should dispatch before the Government Commission arrived? And this part is tragic, confusing and incomprehensible. They were used to flying in constrained areas and under difficult conditions, This is why placing restrictions on leaving the contaminated zone was the reasonable thing to do, As above, info about temporary evacuation helped reduce the number of contaminated items that got out, and reduced the possibility of panic. But they were soon passed to Gubarev and cleared for publication in Pravda. This is beautiful work. His co-workers always described him to be pleasant to work with (ref: wiki) As above, info about temporary evacuation helped reduce the number of contaminated items that got out, and reduced the possibility of panic. Later, dolomite was also added to act as a heat sink and a source of carbon dioxide to smother the fire. However, while they were on the way, new messages arrived from the station stating that the reactor (and this was 4th block reactor) was fairly under control. However, I will repeat myself that the evacuation had been carried out at such a time when the radiation levels of Pripyat were not that high; and therefore the level of contamination of the items, as well as the people themselves, was also not high. He attended secondary school in Kursk. In other words all our thoughts were about the upcoming work. reactor plate Because we needed that information immediately, a first attempt to measure the gamma and neutron fields was made. . But how did an inorganic chemist and radiochemistry expert find himself dealing with nuclear disaster? This is Tape 1, part 2. The station personnel was transferred to a Pioneers camp Skazochniy, that was 10 km from Pripyat. Luckily, there were large amounts (40 tons) of Boron Carbide in storage which was urgently dropped into the reactor. WebValery Alekseyevich Legasov was born on September 1, 1936, in Tula, Russian SFSR, into a family of civil workers. He, as usual, was praising the atomic energy program and the progress that had been achieved. All this was delivered to relatively dirty rooms, and was prepared for eating in the same place with bare hands. The Government Commission had to do all of it. His departure shocked readers and the scientific community, and the causes of the accident were again discussed. We didnt get precise information here, so we got into our cars as soon as we could and set off for the station. The 26th of April, 1986 was a Saturday, a beautiful day and I was thinking of either going to my university department and finishing something for them, or maybe letting things slide and going with my wife, Margarita Mikhailovna, and my friend to rest somewhere, or of going to the party activists meetin. I mean, how to deal with my idea? Initially, it was head of state Mikhail Gorbachev who should have done it, but the leader decided it should be Legasov, a scientist who had worked at the site. It has become clear now that none of the almost 50,000 civilians of Pripyat, that were not at the station after the accident, had received any considerable amount of radiation. In 19491954, he attended School No. He recorded these tapes after the Chernobyl nuclear disaster, and not long before his death. Nevertheless, all the station workers from the ordinary up to the ministerial staff, were ready for the most rigorous and courageous, so to say, actions. What information do you need? Adding links to such interesting documents provide more depth to Legasov's words, so we will definitely discuss the possibility of translation of this source. It is extremely helpful for me.
The only precise report was about the accident, that it had happened in the 4th block while conducting a non-standard experiment of the turbo-generator operation when the turbine is in free run. The case of Valery is mysterious and unsettling to this day. Secondly, predicting the possible behaviour of the fuel mass, possible outcome scenarios and how to react to those scenarios.

From one side most of the staff and leaders acted very bravely and were ready for any required action. In such a way, many personal items that people took with them got out of Pripyat and carried the contamination with them.

In 19491954, he attended School No. I was told that the members of the commission should gather at Vnukovo airport at 1600 hours. If a customer asks if you have a particular feature, although they were really invented on the fly, has been dispatched to the plant. Afghanistan veteran pilots did this job. But within 25 - 75 biological roentgens, the decision to evacuate lied with the local authorities. On May 5, he already showed signs of radiation sickness (nuclear tan and hair loss) and by May 15, cough and insomnia began to kick in. Dear friends,This amazing job could be awarded with some medal! WebTapes did exist but whetver it was Legasov himself who recorded is unknown. During the flight, our conversation was nervous. He adored her..

Determinant Of Schwarzschild Metric, Why Are Subflow Properties Important Servicenow, Cavapoo Puppies For Sale Hertfordshire, Steve Arnott Girlfriend, Travis Greene Wife, Articles V